The St. Charles Commons are described in an old document as "a tract of prairie and woodland which surrounds said town." A survey of the Commons made in 1804 contained 14,000 arpents (about 16,500 acres). Originally established to provide grazing land and a source for firewood for the early inhabitants of St. Charles, the Commons were later subdivided and leased for the term of 999 years. Rent payments provided revenue for the City.
The record book containing Common Rents for 1840 and 1841 includes the name of each renter, a brief description of the property location and number of acres, the date and amount of rent paid. This information may be useful to family historians to place their ancestor in St. Charles in this time period.
The book is fragile.
We do not make photocopies of the pages. The book is available
to researchers at the archives.
1840 - 1841
Names are listed alphabetical and by year.
1841 begins after last name in 1840.
|
Avondict, Mathias |
1840 |
1 |
|
Bailey, James G. |
1840 |
5 |
|
Bakebrede, Frederick |
1840 |
2 |
|
Bangs, Henry |
1840 |
6 |
|
Barada, Antoine |
1840 |
4 |
|
Barada, Louis |
1840 |
6 |
|
Barada, Sylvester |
1840 |
3 |
|
Bartold, Joseph |
1840 |
5 |
|
Beck, Charles |
1840 |
4 |
|
Becker, Philip |
1840 |
2 |
|
Bellant, Batteste |
1840 |
7 |
|
Bellant, Michael |
1840 |
1 |
|
Bellar, Hironimus |
1840 |
3 |
|
Benedict, Albert |
1840 |
6 |
|
Bissonette, Lucielle |
1840 |
6 |
|
Bird, G. A. |
1840 |
5 |
|
Blonze, Matthias |
1840 |
6 |
|
Boal, Anderson |
1840 |
3 |
|
Bohbenrichd, Sebastan |
1840 |
5 |
|
Bohre, Fred Wilhelm |
1840 |
5 |
|
Boon, Sidney |
1840 |
1 |
|
Boschman, Andrew |
1840 |
3 |
|
Boschman, Francis |
1840 |
4 |
|
Boshert, David |
1840 |
4 |
|
Boshert, Hermon |
1840 |
2 |
|
Boshert, Joseph & David |
1840 |
3 |
|
Bourdo, Battiste |
1840 |
7 |
|
Boyle, Michael |
1840 |
2 |
|
Bruin, Timothy |
1840 |
4 |
|
Brunel, Toussaint |
1840 |
7 |
|
Buckler, Aulesius |
1840 |
3 |
|
Buckler, Benedict |
1840 |
1 |
|
Bush, Charles |
1840 |
2 |
|
Campbell, Alexr. Revd. |
1840 |
11 |
|
Campbell, B. Alexander |
1840 |
11 |
|
Campbell, James |
1840 |
9 |
|
Campbell, M. William |
1840 |
10 |
|
Chamberlin, Hiram |
1840 |
7 |
|
Chancelia, Louis |
1840 |
11 |
|
Charbeneaux, Louis |
1840 |
7 |
|
Chauvin, Devance |
1840 |
7 |
|
Christy, J. Lindsey |
1840 |
10 |
|
Christy, William Jr. |
1840 |
10 |
|
Christy, William M. |
1840 |
12 |
|
Church, Lutherine |
1840 |
9 |
|
Cipiot, Francis |
1840 |
9 |
|
Clarke, Samuel |
1840 |
9 |
|
Cole, H. H. |
1840 |
12 |
|
Cole, Luthers (Legal Representative) |
1840 |
9 |
|
Colledge |
1840 |
11 |
|
Collier, George |
1840 |
12 |
|
Conoyer, Pierre |
1840 |
11 |
|
Copes, Thomas P. |
1840 |
8 |
|
Cota, Battiste |
1840 |
12 |
|
Cota, Joseph |
1840 |
12 |
|
Coulter, John D. |
1840 |
12 |
|
Cratzer, Christian |
1840 |
11 |
|
Cummins, A. Robert |
1840 |
12 |
|
Cunningham Edward Chas. |
1840 |
10 |
|
Derway, Michael |
1840 |
13 |
|
Dorlock, Angous |
1840 |
13 |
|
Douglass, T. Alexander |
1840 |
13 |
|
Dumo, Thomas |
1840 |
13 |
|
Durocher, St. Croix |
1840 |
13 |
|
Earl, James |
1840 |
15 |
|
Easton, Rufus (Legal Representative) |
1840 |
14 |
|
Eckelmeyer, Avondict |
1840 |
15 |
|
Eckert, William |
1840 |
14 |
|
Eisman, Joseph |
1840 |
14 |
|
Elgin, Mathew |
1840 |
15 |
|
Elklouse, William |
1840 |
15 |
|
Fetter, Bernard |
1840 |
17 |
|
Fielding, John H. |
1840 |
17 |
|
Fine, Joshua |
1840 |
16 |
|
Folken, Helmerich |
1840 |
16 |
|
Frazer, Stephen |
1840 |
16 |
|
Fulkerson, William N. |
1840 |
16 |
|
Fulton, Tabitha |
1840 |
16 |
|
Furgason, William |
1840 |
16 |
|
Gamble, Archibald |
1840 |
18 |
|
Garvin, John |
1840 |
17 |
|
Gascon, Batteste |
1840 |
17 |
|
Gerno, Louis |
1840 |
18 |
|
Goodrich, E. R. Estate |
1840 |
18 |
|
Griffith, Daniel |
1840 |
18 |
|
Hackman, Decamp |
1840 |
19 |
|
Hall, Edward |
1840 |
19 |
|
Harmon, Joseph |
1840 |
19 |
|
Harmon, Zebulon |
1840 |
20 |
|
Hunt (Hund) , Mauritz |
1840 |
20 |
|
Hilbert, A. Z. |
1840 |
20 |
|
Hodopp, Vanderlin |
1840 |
18 |
|
Holmes, Elenor |
1840 |
20 |
|
Holms, Samuel |
1840 |
20 |
|
Holrok, H. G. |
1840 |
19 |
|
Holrok, John H. |
1840 |
19 |
|
Hood, S. Abbot |
1840 |
18 |
|
Iyott, Madame |
1840 |
21 |
|
Janis, Antoine |
1840 |
21 |
|
Janis, John |
1840 |
22 |
|
Janis, Nicholas |
1840 |
21 |
|
Johns, James |
1840 |
21 |
|
Jordan, Elisha H. |
1840 |
21 |
|
Kase, John |
1840 |
23 |
|
Kelly, Conner & Michael |
1840 |
22 |
|
Kelly, Hugh Estate |
1840 |
23 |
|
Kelly, Michael |
1840 |
22 |
|
Kelly, William |
1840 |
22 |
|
Keysler, Joseph |
1840 |
22 |
|
Kibler, Jacob |
1840 |
24 |
|
Kirkpatrick, Wallace |
1840 |
24 |
|
Klinger, Adam |
1840 |
23 |
|
Klinger, Leonard |
1840 |
23 |
|
Knast, Keyser |
1840 |
24 |
|
Knott, David |
1840 |
23 |
|
Kribben, Christain |
1840 |
22 |
|
Labarge, Charles |
1840 |
26 |
|
Lackland, James C. |
1840 |
25 |
|
Lajonese, John B. |
1840 |
26 |
|
Lattraille, Gabriel Estate |
1840 |
25 |
|
Laveque, John |
1840 |
25 |
|
Lebo, John B. |
1840 |
24 |
|
Lindsay, Thomas Jr. |
1840 |
26 |
|
Lindsey, Henry C. Estate |
1840 |
25 |
|
Lindsey, James Sr. |
1840 |
25 |
|
Long, John G. |
1840 |
24 |
|
Long, Joseph |
1840 |
25 |
|
Love, Charles |
1840 |
25 |
|
Lucier, John B. |
1840 |
24 |
|
Machett, Charles |
1840 |
27 |
|
Machett, James |
1840 |
28 |
|
Mallerson, Robbins |
1840 |
28 |
|
Mallison, Elijah |
1840 |
26 |
|
Manley, John Estate |
1840 |
28 |
|
Marlow, Gabriel |
1840 |
28 |
|
Martin, Joseph |
1840 |
27 |
|
Martin, Philip |
1840 |
26 |
|
Master, Gerhard H. |
1840 |
29 |
|
Matthewson, Luceelle |
1840 |
27 |
|
McDonald, Dennis |
1840 |
27 |
|
McDonald, John B. |
1840 |
28 |
|
McDonald, Margrett |
1840 |
28 |
|
McElhaney, William J. |
1840 |
27 |
|
McKnight, Foster B. |
1840 |
28 |
|
McName, Laurense |
1840 |
26 |
|
Miller, Jacob |
1840 |
27 |
|
Millington, Ira (Legal Representative) |
1840 |
28 |
|
Millington, Seth Estate |
1840 |
27 |
|
Minor, Thomas J. |
1840 |
28 |
|
Moore, John P. |
1840 |
27 |
|
Myers, Michael |
1840 |
28 |
|
Orrick, Benjamin |
1840 |
29 |
|
Orrick, Crumwell & McDonald Dennis |
1840 |
29 |
|
Overall, Wilson L. |
1840 |
29 |
|
Pallardie, Antoine |
1840 |
31 |
|
Pallardie, Pierre Sr. |
1840 |
31 |
|
Pallardy, Pierre Jr. |
1840 |
30 |
|
Pathen, Paul P. |
1840 |
31 |
|
Perro, J. P. & Wm. |
1840 |
31 |
|
Perro, Joseph P. |
1840 |
31 |
|
Phlugenfus, F.. H. |
1840 |
31 |
|
Ponto, Joseph |
1840 |
31 |
|
Porter, William |
1840 |
29 |
|
Powell, Ludwell E. |
1840 |
30 |
|
Raille, Charles |
1840 |
33 |
|
Ramard, T. & G. |
1840 |
33 |
|
Raynall, Antoine Sr. |
1840 |
33 |
|
Reaka, Andrew & Cloidt |
1840 |
32 |
|
Redmond, George Estate |
1840 |
33 |
|
Reika, Andrew Estate |
1840 |
33 |
|
Remboul, Henry |
1840 |
33 |
|
Remy, Wm. B. |
1840 |
32 |
|
Rice Simion Representatives |
1840 |
32 |
|
Rice, H. & H. |
1840 |
33 |
|
Rice, Hollon |
1840 |
32 |
|
Robbins, F. M. & T. J. |
1840 |
32 |
|
Robbins, W. A. |
1840 |
32 |
|
Robbins, W. A. F. M. & T. J. |
1840 |
32 |
|
Samuels, Robert |
1840 |
35 |
|
Scheibel, George |
1840 |
34 |
|
Shaffer, Samuel Frederick |
1840 |
34 |
|
Shannon, George Estate |
1840 |
34 |
|
Shepherd, Chancy |
1840 |
33 |
|
Shoemaker, Peter |
1840 |
34 |
|
Simonds, Sina |
1840 |
35 |
|
Smeymeyer, Hackman |
1840 |
36 |
|
Smith, Valentine |
1840 |
35 |
|
Snyder, Philip |
1840 |
35 |
|
Snyder, Philip L. |
1840 |
35 |
|
Socks, Andrew |
1840 |
36 |
|
Spencer, Robert |
1840 |
34 |
|
Stepher, Francois |
1840 |
34 |
|
Stocklager, P. H. |
1840 |
36 |
|
Swanderman, Fidel |
1840 |
35 |
|
Swandermin, Widow |
1840 |
35 |
|
Swanterman, George |
1840 |
35 |
|
Sweymeger, John F. |
1840 |
35 |
|
Talbot, Laura |
1840 |
36 |
|
Talbot, Margarett L. Estate |
1840 |
36 |
|
Taylor, Samuel |
1840 |
36 |
|
Tayon, Francis |
1840 |
37 |
|
Tayon, Joseph |
1840 |
37 |
|
Tayon, Pierre |
1840 |
37 |
|
Tebeau, Mariah |
1840 |
37 |
|
Teter, Benjamin |
1840 |
37 |
|
Turny, William |
1840 |
36 |
|
Twymon, Leo |
1840 |
36 |
|
Tyon, Herbert |
1840 |
36 |
|
Vanash, Rev. J. T. |
1840 |
37 |
|
Wardlow, B. R. |
1840 |
38 |
|
Wardlow, H. H. |
1840 |
39 |
|
Watson, Mary |
1840 |
38 |
|
Watson, Samuel S. |
1840 |
38 |
|
Westameyer, Henry |
1840 |
38 |
|
Westenkeeler, Henry |
1840 |
39 |
|
Williams, J. D. Estate |
1840 |
39 |
|
Wilson, Andrew |
1840 |
38 |
|
Yager, Anthony |
1840 |
39 |
|
Yosti, Francis |
1840 |
39 |
|
Zerr, Michael |
1840 |
39 |
|
Avondict, Mathias |
1841 |
1 |
|
Baily, James G. |
1841 |
5 |
|
Bakebrede, Frederick |
1841 |
2 |
|
Banada, Antoine |
1841 |
4 |
|
Banada, Louis |
1841 |
6 |
|
Banada, Sylvester |
1841 |
3 |
|
Barron, Oliver & Elgin Matthew |
1841 |
16 |
|
Bartol, Joseph |
1841 |
5 |
|
Baugs Henry or D. Powell |
1841 |
6 |
|
Beck, Charles |
1841 |
4 |
|
Becker, Philip & Testive |
1841 |
2 |
|
Beidlugneur, Michael |
1841 |
27 |
|
Bellant, Baptiste |
1841 |
7 |
|
Bellant, Michael |
1841 |
1 |
|
Bellar, Huonimus |
1841 |
3 |
|
Benedict, Albert |
1841 |
6 |
|
Bifsonette, Lucielle |
1841 |
6 |
|
Bird, Gustavus A. |
1841 |
6 |
|
Bloze, Matthias |
1841 |
6 |
|
Boal, Anderson |
1841 |
3 |
|
Bohbenrichd, Sebastan |
1841 |
5 |
|
Bohre, Fred. Wilhelm |
1841 |
5 |
|
Boon, Sidney |
1841 |
1 |
|
Boschert, David |
1841 |
5 |
|
Boschert, David |
1841 |
7 |
|
Boschman, Andrew |
1841 |
3 |
|
Boschman, Francis |
1841 |
4 |
|
Boshart, Joseph |
1841 |
1 |
|
Boshert, Herman |
1841 |
2 |
|
Boshert, Joseph & David |
1841 |
3 |
|
Boyce, Matthew R. |
1841 |
27 |
|
Boyle, Michael |
1841 |
2 |
|
Braser, Francis |
1841 |
4 |
|
Bruin, Timothy |
1841 |
4 |
|
Brunelle, Tonipart |
1841 |
7 |
|
Buchler, Anlesius |
1841 |
4 |
|
Buckler, Benedict |
1841 |
1 |
|
Busch, Charles |
1841 |
2 |
|
Campbell, Alex. B. |
1841 |
12 |
|
Campbell, James |
1841 |
8 |
|
Campbell, Rev. Alex. |
1841 |
8 |
|
Campbell, Rev. Alex. |
1841 |
11 |
|
Campbell, Wm. M. |
1841 |
10 |
|
Chamberlain, Rev. H. |
1841 |
7 |
|
Chancelia, Louis |
1841 |
11 |
|
Charbeneaux, Louis |
1841 |
7 |
|
Chauvin, Devance |
1841 |
7 |
|
Christy and Lindsey |
1841 |
10 |
|
Christy, W. M. |
1841 |
13 |
|
Christy, Wm Paul |
1841 |
10 |
|
Church, Lutheran |
1841 |
9 |
|
Cipeol, Francis |
1841 |
9 |
|
Clark, Samuel |
1841 |
9 |
|
Cola, Baptiste |
1841 |
12 |
|
Cola, Joseph |
1841 |
12 |
|
Cole, H. H. |
1841 |
13 |
|
Cole, Luther (Legal Representative) |
1841 |
9 |
|
College |
1841 |
11 |
|
Collier, George |
1841 |
14 |
|
Connoyer, Conner |
1841 |
11 |
|
Connoyer, Denny |
1841 |
9 |
|
Connoyer, Pierre |
1841 |
11 |
|
Copes, Thomas P. |
1841 |
8 |
|
Corby, Francis |
1841 |
13 |
|
Cratzer, Christian |
1841 |
12 |
|
Cummings, R. A. |
1841 |
12 |
|
Cunningham, E. C. |
1841 |
10 |
|
Dorlock, Angous |
1841 |
14 |
|
Douglass, Alexr. T. |
1841 |
14 |
|
Dumont, Thomas |
1841 |
14 |
|
Durocher, St. Croix |
1841 |
13 |
|
Durway, Michl. |
1841 |
13 |
|
Earl, James |
1841 |
15 |
|
Easton, Rufus (Legal Representative) |
1841 |
15 |
|
Eckelmeyer, Avondict |
1841 |
16 |
|
Eckert, William |
1841 |
15 |
|
Eisman, Joseph |
1841 |
15 |
|
Elklous, Wm. |
1841 |
16 |
|
Emmons, Benjm. |
1841 |
17 |
|
Ferguson, Wm. |
1841 |
18 |
|
Fetter, Barnhart |
1841 |
18 |
|
Fielding, John H. |
1841 |
19 |
|
Fine, Joshua |
1841 |
18 |
|
Fitzmorris, James |
1841 |
18 |
|
Foken, Helmerick |
1841 |
17 |
|
Fraser, Stephen |
1841 |
17 |
|
Fulkerson, Wm. N. |
1841 |
18 |
|
Fulton, Tabitha |
1841 |
17 |
|
Gaconi, John |
1841 |
19 |
|
Gamble, Arch. |
1841 |
19 |
|
Gascon, Baptiste |
1841 |
19 |
|
Goodrich, E. R. Estate |
1841 |
20 |
|
Griffeth, Daniel |
1841 |
19 |
|
Guino, Louis |
1841 |
20 |
|
Hackman, Decamp |
1841 |
21 |
|
Hall, Edward |
1841 |
21 |
|
Harmon, Joseph |
1841 |
21 |
|
Harmon, Zebulon |
1841 |
23 |
|
Haut, Mauritz |
1841 |
22 |
|
Hilbert, A. Z. |
1841 |
22 |
|
Hodopp, Vanderlin |
1841 |
20 |
|
Holmes, Elenor |
1841 |
23 |
|
Holmes, Sam L. Estate |
1841 |
22 |
|
Holroh, H. G. |
1841 |
22 |
|
Holroh, Jerod |
1841 |
22 |
|
Holroh, John H. |
1841 |
21 |
|
Hood & Abbott |
1841 |
20 |
|
Housan, John |
1841 |
23 |
|
Jaeger, Antoine |
1841 |
24 |
|
Janis, Antoine |
1841 |
24 |
|
Janis, John |
1841 |
25 |
|
Janis, Nicholas |
1841 |
25 |
|
Johns, James |
1841 |
24 |
|
Jordan, Elisha H. |
1841 |
24 |
|
Jyott, Madame |
1841 |
25 |
|
Kase, John |
1841 |
27 |
|
Kelly, Conner & Michael |
1841 |
26 |
|
Kelly, Hugh Estate |
1841 |
26 |
|
Kelly, Michael |
1841 |
26 |
|
Kelly, Wm. |
1841 |
26 |
|
Keysler, Joseph |
1841 |
26 |
|
Kirkpatrick, Wallace |
1841 |
28 |
|
Klinger, Adam |
1841 |
25 |
|
Klinger, Leonard |
1841 |
27 |
|
Knast & Keyser |
1841 |
28 |
|
Labarge, Charles |
1841 |
27 |
|
Lackland, James C. |
1841 |
29 |
|
Lajanis, John B. |
1841 |
30 |
|
Lattraile, Gabrielle |
1841 |
29 |
|
Laveque, John |
1841 |
30 |
|
Lindsey, Henry C. Estate |
1841 |
29 |
|
Lindsey, James Sr. |
1841 |
29 |
|
Lindsey, Thos. Paul |
1841 |
30 |
|
Long, John G. |
1841 |
28 |
|
Long, Joseph |
1841 |
29 |
|
Love, Charles |
1841 |
30 |
|
Lucier, John B. |
1841 |
28 |
|
Machatt, Charles |
1841 |
32 |
|
Machatt, James |
1841 |
32 |
|
Mallerson & Robbins |
1841 |
33 |
|
Mallerson, Elijah |
1841 |
31 |
|
Manley, John Estate |
1841 |
33 |
|
Marlow, Gabrielle |
1841 |
33 |
|
Martain, Philip |
1841 |
30 |
|
Martin, Joseph |
1841 |
32 |
|
Master, Gerhard H. |
1841 |
34 |
|
Matthewson, Lucielle |
1841 |
32 |
|
McDonald, Dennis |
1841 |
31 |
|
McDonald, John B. |
1841 |
32 |
|
McDonald, Margaret |
1841 |
33 |
|
McKnight, Foster B. |
1841 |
32 |
|
McName, Laurense |
1841 |
30 |
|
Meyers, Michael |
1841 |
33 |
|
Miller, Jacob |
1841 |
31 |
|
Millington, Ira (Legal Representative) |
1841 |
33 |
|
Millington, Seth Estate |
1841 |
31 |
|
Minor, Thos. Jefferson |
1841 |
33 |
|
Moore, John P. |
1841 |
31 |
|
Orrick, Benj. |
1841 |
34 |
|
Orrick, Cromwell & D. McDonald |
1841 |
35 |
|
Overall, Wilson L. |
1841 |
34 |
|
Palcheu, Paul P. |
1841 |
37 |
|
Pallerdie, Antoine |
1841 |
37 |
|
Pallerdie, Pierre Jr. |
1841 |
36 |
|
Pallerdie, Pierre Sr. |
1841 |
36 |
|
Perreau, J. P. & W. S. |
1841 |
36 |
|
Perro, Joseph P. |
1841 |
37 |
|
Phlaufenfus, T. H. |
1841 |
36 |
|
Porter, Wm. |
1841 |
35 |
|
Powell, L. E. (continued) |
1841 |
36 |
|
Powell, Ludwell E. |
1841 |
35 |
|
Raile, Charles |
1841 |
40 |
|
Ramard, T. & G. |
1841 |
39 |
|
Raynall, Antoine Sr. |
1841 |
40 |
|
Reaka, Andrew & Cloidt |
1841 |
38 |
|
Redmond, Geo. Estate |
1841 |
39 |
|
Reemboul, Henry |
1841 |
39 |
|
Reika, Andrew Estate |
1841 |
39 |
|
Remy, Wm. B. |
1841 |
39 |
|
Rice, Hollon |
1841 |
38 |
|
Robbins, F. M. & T. J. |
1841 |
37 |
|
Robbins, W. A. |
1841 |
38 |
|
Robbins, W. A., F. M. & T.J. |
1841 |
38 |
|
Samuel, Robt. |
1841 |
42 |
|
Scheibel, George |
1841 |
41 |
|
Shaffer, Saml. Fred. |
1841 |
41 |
|
Shannon, George Estate |
1841 |
41 |
|
Shepherd, Chauncy Estate |
1841 |
40 |
|
Shoemaker, Peter Rep. D. Griffith |
1841 |
40 |
|
Sina, Simonds |
1841 |
42 |
|
Smeymeyer, Hakman & Decamp |
1841 |
44 |
|
Smeymeyer, John F. |
1841 |
42 |
|
Smith, Valentine |
1841 |
43 |
|
Snyder, Philip |
1841 |
42 |
|
Snyder, Philip L. |
1841 |
42 |
|
Socks, Andrew |
1841 |
43 |
|
Spencer, Robt. |
1841 |
40 |
|
Steven, Francois |
1841 |
41 |
|
Stocklager, P. H. |
1841 |
43 |
|
Sumner, Mrs. |
1841 |
40 |
|
Swandermain, Widow |
1841 |
42 |
|
Swanderman, Fidel |
1841 |
43 |
|
Swanterman, George |
1841 |
43 |
|
Talbot, Marg. L. Estate |
1841 |
44 |
|
Talbott, Laura |
1841 |
44 |
|
Taylon, Joseph |
1841 |
45 |
|
Taylon, Pierre |
1841 |
45 |
|
Taylor, Samuel |
1841 |
44 |
|
Tetter, Benjamin |
1841 |
45 |
|
Thebo, Maria |
1841 |
45 |
|
Twyman, Leo. |
1841 |
44 |
|
Vanash, Rev. J. T. |
1841 |
45 |
|
Wardlaw, B. C. |
1841 |
46 |
|
Wardlaw, H.H. |
1841 |
47 |
|
Watson, Mary |
1841 |
46 |
|
Watson, Samuel S. |
1841 |
46 |
|
Weslameyer, Henry |
1841 |
46 |
|
Westenkeeler, Henry |
1841 |
47 |
|
Williams, J. D. Estate |
1841 |
48 |
|
Willson, Andrew |
1841 |
47 |
|
Yager, Anthony |
1841 |
48 |
|
Yeser, Fl. |
1841 |
48 |
|
Yosti, Francis |
1841 |
48 |